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Fireside chat with Edmond Fung
2024年5月31日 . 8 min readFireside chat with Edmond Fung
Fireside chat with Edmond Fung, Senior Legal Manager (pending registration as a Senior Associate with the Hong Kong Law Society) in Loeb Smith’s Hong Kong office advising on Litigation, Commercial Disputes and Insolvency in respect of British Virgin Islands law.
Edmond Fung is a Senior Legal Manager (pending registration as a Senior Associate with the Hong Kong Law Society) in the firm’s Hong Kong office advising on Litigation, Commercial Disputes and Insolvency in respect of British Virgin Islands (“BVI”) law. We have invited him to provide some background to himself, his practice, and his insight on recent market developments and trends in the legal market.
Loeb Smith (“LS”): Edmond, could you provide a brief overview of your current practice?
EF: I advise on international commercial litigation, restructuring and insolvency as well as trust matters. I act for clients from all over the world and they range from onshore law firms, financial institutions, multi-national companies, insolvency practitioners and high-net-worth individuals. With offices in the BVI, the Cayman Islands and Hong Kong, we are strategically placed to meet the demands of our clients wherever they are located in the world.
LS: Can you share more about your background?
EF: I was born and raised in the UK. My parents are from Hong Kong. I trained and qualified as a solicitor in England and Wales in 2016 and practiced in London until 2022. I then qualified as a solicitor in the BVI and relocated there in 2022 with another offshore law firm. I then moved to Hong Kong in 2024 with Loeb Smith.
LS: You have lived and practiced in the BVI as a litigator for a number of years before relocating to Hong Kong with Loeb Smith. What is it like practicing litigation in the BVI? What is the civil court system like?
EF: The litigation process in the BVI is efficient and modern. The BVI is a British Overseas Territory which has a legal system based on the English common law and it therefore offers certainty to litigating parties. The BVI is a member state of the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court (“ECSC”). Civil procedure is governed by the ECSC Civil Procedure Rules 2023 together with practice directions issued from time to time. The amendments to the Civil Procedure Rules last year modernised and streamlined the litigation process in the BVI. The ECSC E-Litigation Portal also provides a user friendly and efficient system for active management of case files throughout the litigation process.
In terms of court system, there is a dedicated Commercial Division of the High Court (commonly known as the Commercial Court) in the BVI which manages high-value and complex commercial disputes in an expeditious and proportional manner. The Civil Division of the High Court deals with civil litigation that is outside the remit of the Commercial Court. The ECSC Court of Appeal hears appeals from the High Court and Commercial Court. The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council in the UK hears appeals from the ECSC Court of Appeal and acts as the final court of appeal for the BVI.
LS: What do you like about working at Loeb Smith?
Loeb Smith’s culture makes it a wonderful place to work. The work environment is collaborative, entrepreneurial and friendly. I joined the Hong Kong office earlier this year and everyone has been very welcoming, and I have settled into my role very quickly. We are a close-knit firm with three offices around the world. Even though I am now based in Hong Kong practising BVI law, my colleagues in our other offices are only ever one phone call away and we have already worked successfully together on some matters.
LS: Now you are based in our Hong Kong office, what are your impressions of living in Hong Kong so far?
EF: Hong Kong is a great city. It was very easy finding my feet in Hong Kong – it is well connected, convenient and efficient. These attributes make it easy to see why Hong Kong is one of the world’s premier financial centres and attracts individuals and businesses from all over the world. Whilst Hong Kong is often associated with urbanisation and skyscrapers, the countryside and hiking trails are never too far away or too inconvenient to get to – Hong Kong does have the best of both worlds.
LS: From those which you can disclose, what do you think are the most challenging client matters that you have worked on?
EF: The most challenging client matters are those which are time sensitive, involve multiple jurisdictions and/or languages and where the client is located in a time zone that is 12 hours ahead of yours. The matters I have dealt with often contain some, if not all, of these elements. The key to overcoming these challenges is responsiveness and communication with the client and colleagues, as well as having a clear strategy in terms of what needs to be achieved.
LS: You have been successful to date in your ability to earn the confidence of high-profile clients. What do you attribute that to?
EF: Aside from technical ability, it is understanding at the outset what the client’s objectives are and having a clear strategy to achieve the objectives. Regular communication with the client and being responsive to questions as and when they arise throughout the matter will manage the client’s expectations and will provide them with the client care they would expect from the legal team.
LS: What types of BVI related commercial disputes and insolvency matters have you recently been asked to advise on?
EF: I have recently been asked to advise on a fairly broad range of BVI related commercial disputes. These range from seeking injunctive relief to setting aside default judgment as well as reviewing loan agreements on behalf of lender clients in relation to enforcement action against defaulting parties. In terms of insolvency matters, I have recently been asked to advise on applying for recognition of BVI proceedings in a foreign jurisdiction.
What is interesting is that these matters often involve more than one jurisdiction – there is, more often than not, a non-BVI element to the matter and can involve jurisdictions including the Cayman Islands, England and Wales, Hong Kong or mainland China. The work is truly global and it is interesting to work with colleagues and clients in other jurisdictions on these matters.
LS: Lastly, are there any other developments and/or trends in the legal market that you see over the next 6 to 12 months?
EF: The BVI remains one of the world’s leading offshore financial centres and I expect that the amount of commercial litigation in the BVI to remain steady in the next 6 to 12 months. The rising popularity of digital assets has meant that the legal market has seen an increase in digital asset disputes (such as ownership disputes) and it is likely this trend will continue.
The BVI remains a popular jurisdiction for incorporating entities including investment funds and when market conditions tighten there are often disputes between investment funds and some of their investors. These disputes relate to, among other things, illiquidity and suspension of investors’ ability to redeem from the funds. The BVI could see more of these disputes in the near future.
In terms of insolvency, the BVI has in recent years dealt with a number of high-profile liquidations of insolvent companies and this trend may continue in the next 6 to 12 months.
In terms of restructuring, the BVI saw an increase in court-supervised restructurings last year. With the slowdown of the global economy and the financial difficulties facing the global real estate market, the BVI could see a further increase in the number of international restructurings originating from the real estate market.
LS: Thanks for your time, Edmond.
This publication is not intended to be a substitute for specific legal advice or a legal opinion. For specific advice on BVI related commercial disputes/litigation matters please contact your usual Loeb Smith attorney or:
Edmond Fung
E: edmond.fung@loebsmith.com
T: + 852 3580 8487
About Loeb Smith Attorneys
Loeb Smith is an offshore corporate law firm, with offices in the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands, and Hong Kong, whose Attorneys have an outstanding record of advising on the Cayman Islands’ law aspects and BVI law aspects of international corporate, investment, and finance transactions. Our team delivers high quality Partner-led professional legal services at competitive rates and has an excellent track record of advising investment fund managers, in-house counsels, financial institutions, onshore counsels, banks, companies, and private clients to find successful outcomes and solutions to their day-to-day issues and complex, strategic matters.
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冯嘉威律师访谈录
2024年5月31日 . 8 min read冯律师是Loeb Smith Attorneys 香港办公室的高级诉讼律师,基于英属维尔京群岛法律就诉讼、商业纠纷和破产问题提供咨询。我们很荣幸邀请冯律师,介绍他的背景、执业经历以及对法律市场近期市场发展和趋势的见解。
Loeb Smith (“LS”): 冯律师,您能简要介绍一下您的执业经历吗?
冯: 我就国际商业诉讼、重组和破产以及信托事务提供法律咨询。寻求法律意见的客户们来自世界各地,包括境内律师事务所、金融机构、跨国公司、破产执行人和高净值个人。我们在英属维尔京群岛、开曼群岛和香港设有办公室,能够满足世界各地客户的需求。
LS: 您能分享更多关于您的背景吗?
冯: 我在英国出生和长大,父母来自香港。我于2016年在英格兰和威尔士获得律师资格,并在伦敦执业直到2022年。之后在英属维尔京群岛取得了律师资格,于2022年因受雇于另一家离岸律师事务所,移居至英属维尔京群岛,并于2024年加入Loeb Smith而移居香港。
LS: 您作为诉讼律师,在英属维尔京群岛生活和执业多年后移居香港。在英属维尔京群岛进行诉讼是怎样的体验? 能简要介绍其民事法院系统吗?
冯:英属维尔京群岛的诉讼程序高效且现代化。英属维尔京群岛是英国海外领土,其法律体系以英国普通法为基础,因此,为诉讼当事人提供了确定性。英属维尔京群岛是东加勒比最高法院的成员。民事诉讼程序受英属维尔京群岛民事程序规则2023以及不定时发布的实务指示所管辖。2023年民事诉讼规则的修正案,使英属维尔京群岛的诉讼程序更为现代化并简化。东加勒比最高法院的电子诉讼门户网站还提供了一个用户友好且高效的系统,便于在整个诉讼过程中主动管理案件档案。
在法庭制度方面,英属维尔京群岛设有专门的高等法院商事法庭,以迅速、与案件复杂程度相适应的方式处理高价值、复杂的商业纠纷。高等法院民事庭会处理不属于商事法院管辖范围的民事诉讼。东加勒比最高法院之上诉法庭审理高等法庭和商事法庭的上诉。位于英国的枢密院司法委员会作为英属维尔京群岛的终审上诉法庭,审理东加勒比最高法院上诉法庭的上诉。
LS: 您喜欢Loeb Smith 工作哪一部分?
冯: Loeb Smith 的文化造就其成为一个工作的好地方。工作环境具有协作的氛围、创造和友好的环境。 我今年加入香港办公室,每位同事都非常热情,我很快就适应新的工作岗位。我们在世界各地设有三个办公室,各个办公室之间联系紧密。虽然我现在主要在香港办公室办公,就英属维尔京群岛法律提供法律意见,但我们其他办公室的同事只需一个电话即可联系。我们已经在一些项目上成功无缝合作。
LS:您目前于本所香港办公室就职,到目前为止,您对香港的生活印象如何?
冯:香港是一个非常好的城市。交通四通八达、方便又高效率,我很快习惯了香港的生活。我理解这些因素也促使香港成为世界上最重要的金融中心之一,并吸引来自世界各地的个人和企业。虽然香港常常与城市化和摩天大楼联系在一起,但郊野和爬山径却并不遥远或不方便前往。香港确实两全其美。
LS: 您认为您处理过的最具挑战性的客户项目是什么?
冯:最具挑战性的客户项目是那些对时间敏感的、涉及多个司法管辖区和/或语言,以及客户时区比所在时区早12小时。我处理过的项目通常包含部分(有时包含全部)上述元素。克服这些挑战的关键是与客户和同事的高响应能力和良好顺畅沟通,以及需要明确的策略帮助实现目标。
LS: 迄今为止,您已经成功地赢得了知名客户的信任。您认为这归功于哪些因素呢?
冯:除了专业知识之外,我们需要从一开始就了解客户的目标是什么,并制定明确的策略帮助客户实现目标。与客户定期沟通,并在整个项目期间出现问题时,及时做出回应,并协助管理客户的期望,且提供客户期待法律团队所提供的客户服务。
LS: 您最近被要求就哪些类型的英属维尔京群岛相关商业纠纷和破产事宜提供法律咨询?
冯: 最近,我就相当广泛的英属维尔京群岛相关商业纠纷提供法律咨询。这些咨询包括寻求禁制令、撤销缺席判决,以及代理贷款客户审查贷款协议,从而准备就违约方采取强制执行的措施。在破产方面,我最近协助客户在外国司法管辖区,申请承认英属维尔京群岛程序为当地的外国主要程序,提供咨询。
有趣的是,这些案件经常涉及多个司法管辖区。案件经常涉及非英属维尔京群岛因素,可能涉及开曼群岛、英格兰和威尔士、中国香港或者中国大陆等司法管辖区。这些工作确实是全球性的,并且可以与其他司法管辖区的同事和客户就这些项目进行合作。
LS: 最后,您认为未来 6 到 12 个月法律市场还有其他发展和/或趋势吗?
冯: 英属维尔京群岛仍然是世界领先的离岸金融中心之一,我预计英属维尔京群岛的商业诉讼数量在未来6至12个月内将保持稳定。数字资产的日益普及意味着法律市场数字资产纠纷 (例如所有权纠纷)将有所增加,并且这种趋势应该会持续下去。
英属维尔京群岛仍然是投资基金等实体成立的热门司法管辖区。当市场状况收紧时,投资基金与其部分投资者之间经常会发生纠纷。这些争议与流动性不足和投资者赎回基金的能力暂停等问题有关。在不久的将来,英属维尔京群岛可能会出现更多此类纠纷。
在破产案件方面,近年来英属维尔京群岛处理了许多备受瞩目的破产公司清算案,这种趋势可能会在未来 6 至 12 个月内持续下去。
在重组方面,英属维尔京群岛法院去年监管的重组项目有所增加。随着全球经济放缓以及全球房地产市场面临的金融困难,英属维尔京群岛可能会进一步增加源自房地产市场的国际重组业务。
LS: 谢谢您的时间,冯律师。
本文无意替代具体的法律建议或法律意见。有关BVI相关商业争议或诉讼案件的具体建议,请联系您常用的Loeb Smith律师或以下:
冯嘉威
E: edmond.fung@loebsmith.com
T: + 852 3580 8487
关于 Loeb Smith Attorneys
Loeb Smith 是一家离岸公司法律事务所,在英属维尔京群岛、开曼群岛和香港均设有办事处,其律师在为国际公司、投资和金融交易提供开曼群岛法律方面和英属维尔京群岛法律方面的咨询服务方面有着出色的记录。我们的团队以具有竞争力的价格提供以合伙人为主导的高质量专业法律服务,并在为投资基金经理、内部律师、金融机构、在岸律师、银行、公司和私人客户提供咨询服务方面有着出色的记录,能够为他们的日常问题和复杂的战略事务找到成功的结果和解决方案。
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Among the many investment fund structures provided by the Financial Services Commission (“FSC”) of the British Virgin Islands (“BVI”) under the Securities and Investment Business Act (As Revised) of the BVI, Approved Funds and Incubator Funds have for a number of years been very attractive options for Start-up...
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认购信贷安排(也称为“子额度”或“资本募集安排”)近年来日益受到重视,成为在开曼群岛和英属维尔京群岛(BVI)运营的私募股权发起人和基金管理人灵活的融资选择。本文重点介绍此类安排的关键特征、法律考量和战略优势。

